{"id":190028,"date":"2023-06-13T01:31:48","date_gmt":"2023-06-13T06:31:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/breakingmuscle.com\/?p=190028"},"modified":"2023-07-28T22:09:54","modified_gmt":"2023-07-29T03:09:54","slug":"squat-variations","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/breakingmuscle.com\/squat-variations\/","title":{"rendered":"The 9 Best Squat Variations for Size, Strength, and More"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>While squats are the king choice for <a href=\"https:\/\/breakingmuscle.com\/best-leg-workout\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-lasso-id=\"267038\">leg day<\/a>, they\u2019re also the bane of many lifters\u2019 existence. Some people simply don\u2019t <a href=\"https:\/\/breakingmuscle.com\/back-squat\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-lasso-id=\"267039\">squat<\/a> due to negligent programming while they bias toward relatively easier upper body training. Others might not squat because they\u2019ve never learned proper technique and they can\u2019t get comfortable with the movement.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"760\" height=\"427\" src=\"https:\/\/breakingmuscle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/shutterstock_255599536.jpg\" alt=\"person in gym doing partial rep squats\" class=\"wp-image-163271\" srcset=\"https:\/\/breakingmuscle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/shutterstock_255599536.jpg 760w, https:\/\/breakingmuscle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/shutterstock_255599536-120x68.jpg 120w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 760px) 100vw, 760px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Credit: Bojan656 \/ Shutterstock<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>If you\u2019re in either of these categories, you\u2019re in luck. Sometimes it helps to consider similar alternatives to the basic squat, so you can get all the benefits of the exercise using a variation that better suits your individual needs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Plus, it can break up the monotony of a potentially stale workout program if you\u2019ve hit a plateau. Changing things up to find what works for you is half the battle for long-term results and one or more of these may be the game changer you need.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"best-squat-variations\">Best Squat Variations<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"#1\">Front Squat<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#2\">Zercher Squat<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#3\">Overhead Squat<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#4\">Kang Squat<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#5\">Heels-Elevated Dumbbell Squat<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#6\">Goblet Squat<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#7\">Box Squat<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#8\">Hatfield Squat<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#9\">Skater Squat<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"sc-namejump-anchor1front-squat\"><a id=\"1\" class=\"linkj\"><\/a>Front Squat<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/breakingmuscle.com\/front-squat\" data-lasso-id=\"267040\">front squat<\/a> is a classic alternative to the more common and ubiquitous back squat. As a whole, the front squat can allow similar loading, as long as your mobility is on point. It can also promote a longer range of motion with less potential for lumbar spine injury.<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube\"><div class=\"lyte-wrapper\" title=\"BreakingMuscle.com - Front Squat\" style=\"width:853px;max-width:100%;margin:5px;\"><div class=\"lyMe hidef\" id=\"WYL_9tgv5pVA9Ig\" itemprop=\"video\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/VideoObject\"><div><meta itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/breakingmuscle.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2F9tgv5pVA9Ig%2Fhqdefault.jpg\" \/><meta itemprop=\"embedURL\" content=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/9tgv5pVA9Ig\" \/><meta itemprop=\"duration\" content=\"PT2M\" \/><meta itemprop=\"uploadDate\" content=\"2011-10-29T20:53:03Z\" \/><\/div><div id=\"lyte_9tgv5pVA9Ig\" data-src=\"https:\/\/breakingmuscle.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2F9tgv5pVA9Ig%2Fhqdefault.jpg\" class=\"pL\"><div class=\"tC\"><div class=\"tT\" itemprop=\"name\">BreakingMuscle.com - Front Squat<\/div><\/div><div class=\"play\"><\/div><div class=\"ctrl\"><div class=\"Lctrl\"><\/div><div class=\"Rctrl\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><noscript><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/9tgv5pVA9Ig\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img src=\"https:\/\/breakingmuscle.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2F9tgv5pVA9Ig%2F0.jpg\" alt=\"BreakingMuscle.com - Front Squat\" width=\"853\" height=\"460\" \/><br \/>Watch this video on YouTube<\/a><\/noscript><meta itemprop=\"description\" content=\"The Front Squat is an integral part of training to increase your Olympic Lifts. Coming out of the bottom of a clean and driving up towards standing is only going to happen with a solid front squat. Check out this video that breaks the lift down from start to finish!\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"lL\" style=\"max-width:100%;width:853px;margin:5px;\"><\/div><figcaption><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n<p>Because the front squat is a more \u201cathletic\u201d variation compared to many other squats, it relies on coordinating strength from both your upper and lower body. In certain fitness worlds, like Olympic lifting or CrossFit, it\u2019s considered the go-to squat variation.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"when-to-do-it\">When to Do it&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>If you\u2019re looking to hit the quads a bit harder or achieve a deeper squat with a long range of motion (either by choice or due to immobility in your back squat), the front squat is for you.\u00a0 Many lifters\u2019 anthropometry and leverages don\u2019t suit the back squat, but are better suited to the front squat due to its counterbalancing attributes. If you\u2019ve got very <a href=\"https:\/\/breakingmuscle.com\/best-exercises-for-tall-people\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-lasso-id=\"267041\">long femurs or long legs<\/a> overall, you owe it to your lower body development to give these a shot.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"how-to-do-it\">How to Do it<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>There are two classic grips to hold the barbell on the front of the body while squatting. The relatively easier way is to use a cross-armed grip, also known also as the \u201cCalifornia\u201d style. Set a barbell in a <a href=\"https:\/\/breakingmuscle.com\/best-squat-rack\/\" data-lasso-id=\"308178\">squat rack<\/a> and step up with your throat close to the bar. Cross your arms over one another \u2014 place the fingers of each hand on top of the bar near the opposite shoulder.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Keep your elbows high and hold the bar place with the thumb and first finger of each hand. This will also help to block the bar from rolling forward down the shoulders. Step out of the rack with your upper body in a strong position, set a comfortable-width stance, and proceed to squat.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The second option is using a clean-grip rack position \u2014 holding the barbell across the fronts of your shoulders with a fully closed grip. This is a more stable and relatively safer variation but requires a lot more mobility and flexibility, especially in your thoracic region (upper back), wrists, and shoulders.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To determine if you can comfortably use the clean-grip, try to touch each shoulder with the same-side hand while standing. If you can, you likely have the mobility to do these, maybe with some practice mixed in. When using a clean-grip, aim to keep your elbows high at all times, especially during the lowering phase.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"sc-namejump-anchor2zercher-squat\"><a id=\"2\" class=\"linkj\"><\/a>Zercher Squat<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/breakingmuscle.com\/zercher-squat\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-lasso-id=\"267042\">Zercher squat<\/a> moves the barbell from being supported via an axial load (on your spine) and places the onus on your arms instead. That means huge accountability for your core \u2014\u00a0 both from the front (your abs) and the back (particularly your lower back) \u2014 to brace and stabilize your spine as the movement progresses.<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube\"><div class=\"lyte-wrapper\" title=\"Zercher squat\" style=\"width:853px;max-width:100%;margin:5px;\"><div class=\"lyMe hidef\" id=\"WYL_FayHByl5hvM\" itemprop=\"video\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/VideoObject\"><div><meta itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/breakingmuscle.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FFayHByl5hvM%2Fmaxresdefault.jpg\" \/><meta itemprop=\"embedURL\" content=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/FayHByl5hvM\" \/><meta itemprop=\"duration\" content=\"PT20S\" \/><meta itemprop=\"uploadDate\" content=\"2020-11-25T04:29:35Z\" \/><\/div><div id=\"lyte_FayHByl5hvM\" data-src=\"https:\/\/breakingmuscle.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FFayHByl5hvM%2Fmaxresdefault.jpg\" class=\"pL\"><div class=\"tC\"><div class=\"tT\" itemprop=\"name\">Zercher squat<\/div><\/div><div class=\"play\"><\/div><div class=\"ctrl\"><div class=\"Lctrl\"><\/div><div class=\"Rctrl\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><noscript><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/FayHByl5hvM\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img src=\"https:\/\/breakingmuscle.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FFayHByl5hvM%2F0.jpg\" alt=\"Zercher squat\" width=\"853\" height=\"460\" \/><br \/>Watch this video on YouTube<\/a><\/noscript><meta itemprop=\"description\" content=\"Zercher squat\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"lL\" style=\"max-width:100%;width:853px;margin:5px;\"><\/div><figcaption><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n<p>The Zercher squat isn\u2019t for the faint of heart. It\u2019s a challenging squat movement that can even be simply uncomfortable to perform. It\u2019s best done early in the workout when you\u2019re fresh, compared to later on when your shoulders, arms, and core are fatigued.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"when-to-do-it\">When to Do it&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Because the Zercher squat uses an appendicular load (supporting the weight with your arms), the movement is a great way to begin a <a href=\"https:\/\/breakingmuscle.com\/dumbbell-ab-workouts\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-lasso-id=\"267043\">core-focused workout<\/a>. Moreover, lifters who have issues getting their arms and shoulders into position for standard barbell squats\u00a0 \u2014 think about how some shoulder injuries can prevent holding the bar during a back squat \u2014 the Zercher squat can be a suitable alternative. Aside from these stipulations, these can be added to any training session as a worthy challenge for any lifter up for the task.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"how-to-do-it\">How to Do it&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Performing Zercher squats requires placing the barbell in the crook of your arms, so it\u2019s being carried and supported by your elbows. Set up a barbell at waist-level. When placing your elbows under the bar to unrack it, avoid an arm width that\u2019s too narrow. That will lead to limited stability, likely causing the bar to tip one way or the other. Aim to keep your knuckles facing the ceiling at all times. This way, the bar will be positioned squarely between your upper and lower arm, rather than falling toward your forearms.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Holding your hands together while performing the movement may be helpful to fulfill the above cues. As you squat, keep the weight relatively close to your body. In the bottom position, let your elbows rest between your thighs and maintain as vertical a torso as possible. Drive up to the top, and repeat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For added comfort, try using \u201cfat grips\u201d or thick padding on the bar where your forearms will go. The added surface area will disperse some of the loading, which should take some pressure off your elbow joint.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"sc-namejump-anchor3overhead-squat\"><a id=\"3\" class=\"linkj\"><\/a>Overhead Squat<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Of all the squat variations of this list, the overhead squat requires the most prerequisite mobility and stability. The movement simply <em>cannot<\/em> be done without proper joint integrity at your shoulders, hips, knees, and ankles. You also need good extension through your thoracic and lumbar spine.<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube\"><div class=\"lyte-wrapper\" title=\"Lee Boyce OH Squat 155x6\" style=\"width:853px;max-width:100%;margin:5px;\"><div class=\"lyMe hidef\" id=\"WYL_Cf_ViIeyS8o\" itemprop=\"video\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/VideoObject\"><div><meta itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/breakingmuscle.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FCf_ViIeyS8o%2Fhqdefault.jpg\" \/><meta itemprop=\"embedURL\" content=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Cf_ViIeyS8o\" \/><meta itemprop=\"duration\" content=\"PT1M11S\" \/><meta itemprop=\"uploadDate\" content=\"2012-09-17T03:27:35Z\" \/><\/div><div id=\"lyte_Cf_ViIeyS8o\" data-src=\"https:\/\/breakingmuscle.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FCf_ViIeyS8o%2Fhqdefault.jpg\" class=\"pL\"><div class=\"tC\"><div class=\"tT\" itemprop=\"name\">Lee Boyce OH Squat 155x6<\/div><\/div><div class=\"play\"><\/div><div class=\"ctrl\"><div class=\"Lctrl\"><\/div><div class=\"Rctrl\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><noscript><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/Cf_ViIeyS8o\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img src=\"https:\/\/breakingmuscle.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FCf_ViIeyS8o%2F0.jpg\" alt=\"Lee Boyce OH Squat 155x6\" width=\"853\" height=\"460\" \/><br \/>Watch this video on YouTube<\/a><\/noscript><meta itemprop=\"description\" content=\"Lee Boyce OH Squat 155x6\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"lL\" style=\"max-width:100%;width:853px;margin:5px;\"><\/div><figcaption><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n<p>Doing this exercise forces a lifter to be highly accountable to factors like tempo and technique, while respecting physics, the weight lifted, and the multitude of muscles involved. There\u2019s no arguing with the laws of the universe. Anything out of sorts will cause the barbell to come down. With all of this said, this movement should be reserved for those who have uninhibited ranges of motion in their load bearing joints.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"when-to-do-it\">When to Do it<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Especially if you\u2019re an Olympic weightlifter performing the snatch or the <a href=\"https:\/\/breakingmuscle.com\/clean-and-jerk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-lasso-id=\"267044\">clean &amp; jerk<\/a>, the overhead squat can improve strength in the catch or push jerk phases of those lifts. The overhead squat should be done without the presence of any muscular fatigue, so programming it first in the daily order of exercises is a wise choice.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"how-to-do-it\">How to Do it<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>An overhead squat requires a snatch-grip to secure the bar. To find your snatch grip, stand tall while holding the barbell with a palms-down grip. Gradually adjust your grip wider and wider until the bar naturally sits in your hip fold. Next, raise the bar overhead to full extension, maintaining that hand width.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Get into your ideal squat stance and squeeze \u201coutward\u201d on the bar with both hands to create tension through your entire back. As you descend into a squat, aim to never let the bar fall outside of your footprint \u2014 either forward or backward. The bar should descend and ascend in a generally straight line. Move slowly and keep reps on the lower end.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"sc-namejump-anchor4kang-squat\"><a id=\"4\" class=\"linkj\"><\/a>Kang Squat\u00a0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The Kang squat can be used as its own exercise or as a premier mobilization drill, warm-up, and pattern developer. Its biggest benefit is that it uniquely segments the squat into a more posterior chain-biased movement pattern. This emphasizes a good range of motion and bottom-end stability.<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube\"><div class=\"lyte-wrapper\" title=\"Kang Squat [Great Warm Up for Squats]\" style=\"width:853px;max-width:100%;margin:5px;\"><div class=\"lyMe hidef\" id=\"WYL_sadQE5OHAJM\" itemprop=\"video\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/VideoObject\"><div><meta itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/breakingmuscle.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FsadQE5OHAJM%2Fmaxresdefault.jpg\" \/><meta itemprop=\"embedURL\" content=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/sadQE5OHAJM\" \/><meta itemprop=\"duration\" content=\"PT1M39S\" \/><meta itemprop=\"uploadDate\" content=\"2021-08-03T09:00:19Z\" \/><\/div><div id=\"lyte_sadQE5OHAJM\" data-src=\"https:\/\/breakingmuscle.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FsadQE5OHAJM%2Fmaxresdefault.jpg\" class=\"pL\"><div class=\"tC\"><div class=\"tT\" itemprop=\"name\">Kang Squat [Great Warm Up for Squats]<\/div><\/div><div class=\"play\"><\/div><div class=\"ctrl\"><div class=\"Lctrl\"><\/div><div class=\"Rctrl\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><noscript><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/sadQE5OHAJM\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img src=\"https:\/\/breakingmuscle.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FsadQE5OHAJM%2F0.jpg\" alt=\"Kang Squat [Great Warm Up for Squats]\" width=\"853\" height=\"460\" \/><br \/>Watch this video on YouTube<\/a><\/noscript><meta itemprop=\"description\" content=\"The Kang Squat is named after South Korean world-class weight lifting coach Shin-Ho Kang. (source healthline.com) This is a great squatting movement that we use in class with body weight or an empty barbell to get our hips primed, prepped and ready to workout. This is not done for load. As with all squatting movements it is best to consult with a physical therapist if there is any pain. Hit the Subscribe Button if you want to stay up to date with what we are doing at Industry Athletics! If you want inside access to our programs and gym news then subscribe here- https:\/\/mailchi.mp\/crossfitfederalhill\/youtub Check us out http:\/\/Industryathletics.com Not a member, but want access to our programming? Below is what is included in our virtual membership- Workout of the Day Track- CrossFit Programming (Strength, Endurance and Skills) Garage Fit Track- Workouts that can be done at home with minimal equipment DRIVE- Longer Endurance Based Workouts that push 25-35 minutes. -Email us to get signed up- FederalHill@IndustryAthletics.com We also offer personalized programming on TrueCoach! For any athlete who has a specific goal or wants accountability we will put together workouts 4-6 days a week depending on your equipment, time and goals! Email us to get started- FederalHill@IndustryAthletics.com\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"lL\" style=\"max-width:100%;width:853px;margin:5px;\"><\/div><figcaption><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n<p>Another great thing about the Kang squat is the fact that it places the hamstrings in a loaded stretch, which can allow them to release tension in the pelvis due to eccentric lengthening. That can mean a deeper and more comfortable squat that also helps cranky knees, due to improved activation of the hamstrings.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"when-to-do-it\">When to Do it<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Use the Kang squat in the first half of a squat-focused workout. This approach will torch your posterior chain (hamstrings and glutes) and make those muscles more available for activation during squats later in the session. Starting your leg workout with Kang squats can also act as a good CNS primer for any larger compound (multi-joint) movement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"how-to-do-it\">How to Do it<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The Kang squat begins similar to a good morning \u2014 performing a deep hip hinge with slightly bent legs, holding the bar on your upper traps. It\u2019s essential to place tension across the bar by \u201cpulling it apart\u201d to keep the barbell in place.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>After your hinge reaches its limit, it\u2019s time for the knees to enter the picture by allowing a full knee bend, enabling your glutes to descend into a deep squat. Next, come out of the hole by raising your hips back into the good morning position. Your glutes and lower back extend your body back to its upright starting point. Try to pause in each phase to make the movement concise and segmented. Focus on sets of four to six reps.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"sc-namejump-anchor5heels-elevated-dumbbell-squat\"><a id=\"5\" class=\"linkj\"><\/a>Heels-Elevated Dumbbell Squat\u00a0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Whenever mobility is lacking, or if your goal is to really hammer your quads, it may not be in the cards to simply rely on dorsiflexion (ankle mobility) or a front-positioned load to get the job done.<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube\"><div class=\"lyte-wrapper\" title=\"Lee Boyce Heels Elevated DB Squat\" style=\"width:853px;max-width:100%;margin:5px;\"><div class=\"lyMe hidef\" id=\"WYL_vkNcZna8LBA\" itemprop=\"video\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/VideoObject\"><div><meta itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/breakingmuscle.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FvkNcZna8LBA%2Fmaxresdefault.jpg\" \/><meta itemprop=\"embedURL\" content=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/vkNcZna8LBA\" \/><meta itemprop=\"duration\" content=\"PT45S\" \/><meta itemprop=\"uploadDate\" content=\"2020-07-10T04:08:14Z\" \/><\/div><div id=\"lyte_vkNcZna8LBA\" data-src=\"https:\/\/breakingmuscle.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FvkNcZna8LBA%2Fmaxresdefault.jpg\" class=\"pL\"><div class=\"tC\"><div class=\"tT\" itemprop=\"name\">Lee Boyce Heels Elevated DB Squat<\/div><\/div><div class=\"play\"><\/div><div class=\"ctrl\"><div class=\"Lctrl\"><\/div><div class=\"Rctrl\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><noscript><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/vkNcZna8LBA\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img src=\"https:\/\/breakingmuscle.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FvkNcZna8LBA%2F0.jpg\" alt=\"Lee Boyce Heels Elevated DB Squat\" width=\"853\" height=\"460\" \/><br \/>Watch this video on YouTube<\/a><\/noscript><meta itemprop=\"description\" content=\"www.leeboycetraining.com\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"lL\" style=\"max-width:100%;width:853px;margin:5px;\"><\/div><figcaption><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n<p>If you\u2019re a lifter with stiff ankles, or if you have great mobility but want to really make your knees and quads bionically super-strong, elevating your heels and holding dumbbells at your sides is the squat variation for you.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"when-to-do-it\">When to Do it<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>This movement is less of a \u201cbig lift\u201d compared to other large movements like barbell-loaded exercises, leg presses, or <a href=\"https:\/\/breakingmuscle.com\/deadlift\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-lasso-id=\"267045\">deadlifts<\/a>, so it can actually happen second or later in your workout. Doing so will also make your quadriceps more targeted, especially if other leg muscles are fatigued. Using dumbbells rather than a barbell also keeps the movement more focused on your lower body with relatively less involvement from your upper body.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"how-to-do-it\">How to Do it<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>If possible, use a dedicated slant board rather than simply elevating your heels on the edges of weight plates. Having your entire foot on a slope makes a major difference due to the angle of your metatarsals, which affect your arches and weight distribution.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This movement will definitely promote a rock-bottom range of motion, which means maximal knee flexion for a massive hit to your quads. The quads generally respond well to high reps, so that should be the aim for this movement. Pump out sets of 10-15 reps and try to enjoy the burn. Make sure not to rush the tempo \u2014 more time under tension can mean more <a href=\"https:\/\/breakingmuscle.com\/how-to-build-muscle\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-lasso-id=\"267046\">muscle growth<\/a>. (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC3285070\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-lasso-id=\"267047\">1<\/a>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"sc-namejump-anchor6goblet-squat\"><a id=\"6\" class=\"linkj\"><\/a>Goblet Squat\u00a0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/breakingmuscle.com\/goblet-squat\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-lasso-id=\"267048\">Goblet squats<\/a> are a go-to movement for anyone, especially beginners, looking to improve their squatting technique. Not only is the exercise accessible for every lifter, but it\u2019s front loaded, making counterbalancing and stability easier. Since your elbows are positioned downward and the weight\u2019s position near your torso is slightly adjustable, it usually promotes a great depth with minimal modifications necessary.<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube\"><div class=\"lyte-wrapper\" title=\"Boyce Goblet Squat 130lbs x 20\" style=\"width:853px;max-width:100%;margin:5px;\"><div class=\"lyMe hidef\" id=\"WYL_fOLmOM2ixY8\" itemprop=\"video\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/VideoObject\"><div><meta itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/breakingmuscle.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FfOLmOM2ixY8%2Fmaxresdefault.jpg\" \/><meta itemprop=\"embedURL\" content=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/fOLmOM2ixY8\" \/><meta itemprop=\"duration\" content=\"PT1M17S\" \/><meta itemprop=\"uploadDate\" content=\"2018-09-12T15:13:43Z\" \/><\/div><div id=\"lyte_fOLmOM2ixY8\" data-src=\"https:\/\/breakingmuscle.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FfOLmOM2ixY8%2Fmaxresdefault.jpg\" class=\"pL\"><div class=\"tC\"><div class=\"tT\" itemprop=\"name\">Boyce Goblet Squat 130lbs x 20<\/div><\/div><div class=\"play\"><\/div><div class=\"ctrl\"><div class=\"Lctrl\"><\/div><div class=\"Rctrl\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><noscript><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/fOLmOM2ixY8\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img src=\"https:\/\/breakingmuscle.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FfOLmOM2ixY8%2F0.jpg\" alt=\"Boyce Goblet Squat 130lbs x 20\" width=\"853\" height=\"460\" \/><br \/>Watch this video on YouTube<\/a><\/noscript><meta itemprop=\"description\" content=\"www.leeboycetraining.com Recovery time: 1 Year, 4 months, 1 week.\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"lL\" style=\"max-width:100%;width:853px;margin:5px;\"><\/div><figcaption><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n<p>In general, lifters should aim to become competent enough to perform relatively heavy goblet squats to start out and build a foundation, and then transition to a barbell back squat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"when-to-do-it\">When to Do it<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Novice lifters can use this as their bread and butter squat to really nail down the patterning and get a great lower body hit. Using this exercise on its own, or as part of a <a href=\"https:\/\/breakingmuscle.com\/supersets\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-lasso-id=\"267049\">superset<\/a> with another <a href=\"https:\/\/breakingmuscle.com\/best-leg-exercises\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-lasso-id=\"267050\">leg exercise<\/a>, is effective.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It\u2019s unlikely you\u2019ll be able to use maximum weights, as most gyms don\u2019t have extremely heavy dumbbells (and your strength will eventually exceed the limit). For that reason, using the goblet squat as a muscle-building tool for moderate to higher repetitions is the right call.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"how-to-do-it\">How to Do it<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Hold a kettlebell or dumbbell in front of you at shoulder-height using both hands. Keep the weight in this position, set your feet for your ideal squat stance, and sit down.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To get deep and feel comfortable, you may feel better pushing the weight a couple of inches away from your torso as you descend. This is especially useful if you\u2019re lacking mobility at the ankle or hip joints. Focus on using a slower speed on the way down and a stronger, powerful speed coming up. Focus on sets of eight to 10 reps.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"sc-namejump-anchor7box-squat\"><a id=\"7\" class=\"linkj\"><\/a>Box Squat\u00a0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Squatting to a box does a few unique things. First, it keeps you accountable to a consistent target so there\u2019s no margin for error or questionable depth. Secondly, it encourages a dead stop for no transfer of energy or use of the stretch reflex to \u201csling\u201d your way out of the bottom position using momentum or elastic forces rather than muscular control.<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube\"><div class=\"lyte-wrapper\" title=\"Box Squats\" style=\"width:853px;max-width:100%;margin:5px;\"><div class=\"lyMe hidef\" id=\"WYL_9uhEh9gpwUU\" itemprop=\"video\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/VideoObject\"><div><meta itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/breakingmuscle.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2F9uhEh9gpwUU%2Fmaxresdefault.jpg\" \/><meta itemprop=\"embedURL\" content=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/9uhEh9gpwUU\" \/><meta itemprop=\"duration\" content=\"PT39S\" \/><meta itemprop=\"uploadDate\" content=\"2021-10-11T06:28:34Z\" \/><\/div><div id=\"lyte_9uhEh9gpwUU\" data-src=\"https:\/\/breakingmuscle.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2F9uhEh9gpwUU%2Fmaxresdefault.jpg\" class=\"pL\"><div class=\"tC\"><div class=\"tT\" itemprop=\"name\">Box Squats<\/div><\/div><div class=\"play\"><\/div><div class=\"ctrl\"><div class=\"Lctrl\"><\/div><div class=\"Rctrl\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><noscript><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/9uhEh9gpwUU\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img src=\"https:\/\/breakingmuscle.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2F9uhEh9gpwUU%2F0.jpg\" alt=\"Box Squats\" width=\"853\" height=\"460\" \/><br \/>Watch this video on YouTube<\/a><\/noscript><meta itemprop=\"description\" content=\"Box Squats\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"lL\" style=\"max-width:100%;width:853px;margin:5px;\"><\/div><figcaption><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n<p>Lastly, the box squat can hit your posterior chain a bit harder and salvage your knees from unwanted joint pain. Using the box helps to eliminate forward migration of the shin and prevents you from reaching too deep a position which could require more knee extension.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"when-to-do-it\">When to Do it&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The box squat is typically treated as strength-focused movement. Perform them heavy, with standard principles of progressive overload applying \u2014 adding repetitions or increasing the weight each workout. Box squats can also occupy a high-volume role in your workout, using relatively low rep ranges, plenty of sets, and focusing on hip drive and overall technique. In either case, perform the box squat as the first movement of the workout.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"how-to-do-it\">How to Do it<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>When box squatting, it\u2019s typical to use a sturdy box that puts your upper thigh parallel to the ground, not lower, when you&#8217;re in the bottom of the squat. This becomes even more important since your body\u2019s geometry needs to slightly change from that of a typical back squat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Use a <a href=\"https:\/\/breakingmuscle.com\/low-bar-vs-high-bar-squats\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-lasso-id=\"267051\">low-bar squat<\/a> position, to accommodate for keeping your shins much more vertical, which will force your torso to lean forward more than usual. Your foot width will be a bit wider \u2014 at least one extra step to the side \u2014 to allow for the low-bar position and to suit the box width.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Focus on remaining tight while gently, but fully, sitting down on the box. After sitting down, drive hard with your hips \u2014 upward and then forward\u2014  to create the posterior chain tension necessary to get out of the hole. Sets of three to five reps is ideal for this exercise.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"sc-namejump-anchor8hatfield-squat\"><a id=\"8\" class=\"linkj\"><\/a>Hatfield Squat\u00a0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The Hatfield squat makes use of a safety bar and the squat cage in a unique way.\u00a0 The squat is actually performed \u201chands free\u201d while using the rack itself as a guide to encourage more repetitions with heavier weights.<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube\"><div class=\"lyte-wrapper\" title=\"Hatfield Squat | Olympic Weightlifting Exercise Library\" style=\"width:853px;max-width:100%;margin:5px;\"><div class=\"lyMe hidef\" id=\"WYL_qwxnNDzaGBE\" itemprop=\"video\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/VideoObject\"><div><meta itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/breakingmuscle.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FqwxnNDzaGBE%2Fmaxresdefault.jpg\" \/><meta itemprop=\"embedURL\" content=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/qwxnNDzaGBE\" \/><meta itemprop=\"duration\" content=\"PT1M19S\" \/><meta itemprop=\"uploadDate\" content=\"2023-01-31T01:20:53Z\" \/><\/div><div id=\"lyte_qwxnNDzaGBE\" data-src=\"https:\/\/breakingmuscle.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FqwxnNDzaGBE%2Fmaxresdefault.jpg\" class=\"pL\"><div class=\"tC\"><div class=\"tT\" itemprop=\"name\">Hatfield Squat | Olympic Weightlifting Exercise Library<\/div><\/div><div class=\"play\"><\/div><div class=\"ctrl\"><div class=\"Lctrl\"><\/div><div class=\"Rctrl\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><noscript><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/qwxnNDzaGBE\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img src=\"https:\/\/breakingmuscle.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2FqwxnNDzaGBE%2F0.jpg\" alt=\"Hatfield Squat | Olympic Weightlifting Exercise Library\" width=\"853\" height=\"460\" \/><br \/>Watch this video on YouTube<\/a><\/noscript><meta itemprop=\"description\" content=\"Exercise Library - https:\/\/www.catalystathletics.com\/exercises\/ Back Squat - https:\/\/youtu.be\/Akd5xmZlsvg The Hatfield squat is a safety squat bar variation named for its creator, Fred Hatfield, that allows the lifter to provide support and assistance with the arms. The Hatfield squat gives athletes the ability to continue squatting during periods of injury or limitations that prevent them from squatting normally by allowing self-assistance to help through painful or restricted segments, or simply as a temporary psychological bolster. It can also be used to load the eccentric motion heavier than would be possible in a normal squat and without partner assistance. By assisting the concentric motion with the arms, the weight can be increased somewhat to overload the descent. Finally, it can simply be used to help the athlete maintain a more upright posture to strengthen it, or to boost concentric speed. Perform a safety bar squat while holding another barbell in a rack or the rack itself at around stomach level. Use the arms to provide needed assistance in stabilizing and\/or recovering from the bottom. *Purpose* The Hatfield squat gives athletes the ability to continue squatting during periods of injury or limitations that prevent them from squatting normally by allowing self-assistance to help through painful or restricted segments, or simply as a temporary psychological bolster. It can also be used to load the eccentric motion heavier than would be possible in a normal and without partner assistance. By assisting the concentric motion with the arms, the weight can be increased somewhat to overload the descent. It can also be used to help the athlete maintain a more upright posture to strengthen it, or to boost concentric speed. *Programming* These can be programmed as you would any other primary squat variation\u2014they will typically only be used as a temporary substitute for back and front squats as needed. Get Olympic weightlifting programming that&#039;s been used by over 95,000 athletes around the world - https:\/\/www.catalystathletics.com\/train\/ Help support my free content - https:\/\/www.patreon.com\/catalystathletics Also follow me here: https:\/\/www.catalystathletics.com https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/catalystathletics\/ https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/@catalystathletics https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/GregEverettCA https:\/\/twitter.com\/CAthletics\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"lL\" style=\"max-width:100%;width:853px;margin:5px;\"><\/div><figcaption><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n<p>The support of the rack will also take some of the focus away from your upper body to shift attention to your lower body. The results is better technique, a stronger pump, and deep range of motion.\u00a0Note: You cannot perform this exercise with a standard barbell.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"when-to-do-it\">When to Do it&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>This is more of a hypertrophy training tool and they can be added to a lower body workout geared toward building muscle. This movement is most conducive to higher reps, while giving your muscles a chance to push themselves a bit further than normal with heavier weight.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"how-to-do-it\">How to Do it&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The one non-negotiable piece of equipment needed for a Hatfield squat is a safety bar. Place the loaded bar on the rack, get into the pads, and carefully step out from the rack. Place both hands on either support beam around waist height. The safety bar will be balancing on your upper back, but it should be secure due to its handles and offset center of gravity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Squat down using the support beams for assistance. Keep your torso upright, but really use your hands to guide your way up and down. It\u2019s okay if you don\u2019t come to an absolute full extension \u2014 the name of the game is getting a few more reps in. You can use a slightly faster pace as long as you remain in control of the weight. Focus on sets of 10-15 reps, and don\u2019t shy away from heavier than normal weight for said rep range. You should be able to do it with the hand-supported assistance.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"sc-namejump-anchor9skater-squat\"><a id=\"9\" class=\"linkj\"><\/a>Skater Squat\u00a0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>A list of squat variations wouldn\u2019t be complete without highlighting a unilateral exercise, and one of the most important ones that doesn&#8217;t lend itself to cheating is the skater squat. This enforces stability through your hip and knee joint and makes your glutes, quads, and ankles work overtime to stabilize the leg, making this exercise possible.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-rich is-provider-instagram wp-block-embed-instagram\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<div class=\"sbi-embed-wrap\"><blockquote class=\"instagram-media sbi-embed\"  data-instgrm-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/reel\/CrjQ57wLE7c\/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading\" data-instgrm-version=\"14\" style=\" background:#FFF; border:0; border-radius:3px; box-shadow:0 0 1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.5),0 1px 10px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15); margin: 1px; max-width:500px; min-width:326px; padding:0; width:99.375%; width:-webkit-calc(100% - 2px); width:calc(100% - 2px);\"><div style=\"padding:16px;\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/reel\/CrjQ57wLE7c\/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading\" style=\" background:#FFFFFF; line-height:0; padding:0 0; text-align:center; text-decoration:none; width:100%;\" target=\"_blank\"> <div style=\" display: flex; flex-direction: row; align-items: center;\"> <div style=\"background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 50%; flex-grow: 0; height: 40px; margin-right: 14px; width: 40px;\"><\/div> <div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1; justify-content: center;\"> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 100px;\"><\/div> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 60px;\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div style=\"padding: 19% 0;\"><\/div> <div style=\"display:block; height:50px; margin:0 auto 12px; width:50px;\"><svg width=\"50px\" height=\"50px\" viewbox=\"0 0 60 60\" version=\"1.1\" xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\"><g stroke=\"none\" stroke-width=\"1\" fill=\"none\" fill-rule=\"evenodd\"><g transform=\"translate(-511.000000, -20.000000)\" fill=\"#000000\"><g><path d=\"M556.869,30.41 C554.814,30.41 553.148,32.076 553.148,34.131 C553.148,36.186 554.814,37.852 556.869,37.852 C558.924,37.852 560.59,36.186 560.59,34.131 C560.59,32.076 558.924,30.41 556.869,30.41 M541,60.657 C535.114,60.657 530.342,55.887 530.342,50 C530.342,44.114 535.114,39.342 541,39.342 C546.887,39.342 551.658,44.114 551.658,50 C551.658,55.887 546.887,60.657 541,60.657 M541,33.886 C532.1,33.886 524.886,41.1 524.886,50 C524.886,58.899 532.1,66.113 541,66.113 C549.9,66.113 557.115,58.899 557.115,50 C557.115,41.1 549.9,33.886 541,33.886 M565.378,62.101 C565.244,65.022 564.756,66.606 564.346,67.663 C563.803,69.06 563.154,70.057 562.106,71.106 C561.058,72.155 560.06,72.803 558.662,73.347 C557.607,73.757 556.021,74.244 553.102,74.378 C549.944,74.521 548.997,74.552 541,74.552 C533.003,74.552 532.056,74.521 528.898,74.378 C525.979,74.244 524.393,73.757 523.338,73.347 C521.94,72.803 520.942,72.155 519.894,71.106 C518.846,70.057 518.197,69.06 517.654,67.663 C517.244,66.606 516.755,65.022 516.623,62.101 C516.479,58.943 516.448,57.996 516.448,50 C516.448,42.003 516.479,41.056 516.623,37.899 C516.755,34.978 517.244,33.391 517.654,32.338 C518.197,30.938 518.846,29.942 519.894,28.894 C520.942,27.846 521.94,27.196 523.338,26.654 C524.393,26.244 525.979,25.756 528.898,25.623 C532.057,25.479 533.004,25.448 541,25.448 C548.997,25.448 549.943,25.479 553.102,25.623 C556.021,25.756 557.607,26.244 558.662,26.654 C560.06,27.196 561.058,27.846 562.106,28.894 C563.154,29.942 563.803,30.938 564.346,32.338 C564.756,33.391 565.244,34.978 565.378,37.899 C565.522,41.056 565.552,42.003 565.552,50 C565.552,57.996 565.522,58.943 565.378,62.101 M570.82,37.631 C570.674,34.438 570.167,32.258 569.425,30.349 C568.659,28.377 567.633,26.702 565.965,25.035 C564.297,23.368 562.623,22.342 560.652,21.575 C558.743,20.834 556.562,20.326 553.369,20.18 C550.169,20.033 549.148,20 541,20 C532.853,20 531.831,20.033 528.631,20.18 C525.438,20.326 523.257,20.834 521.349,21.575 C519.376,22.342 517.703,23.368 516.035,25.035 C514.368,26.702 513.342,28.377 512.574,30.349 C511.834,32.258 511.326,34.438 511.181,37.631 C511.035,40.831 511,41.851 511,50 C511,58.147 511.035,59.17 511.181,62.369 C511.326,65.562 511.834,67.743 512.574,69.651 C513.342,71.625 514.368,73.296 516.035,74.965 C517.703,76.634 519.376,77.658 521.349,78.425 C523.257,79.167 525.438,79.673 528.631,79.82 C531.831,79.965 532.853,80.001 541,80.001 C549.148,80.001 550.169,79.965 553.369,79.82 C556.562,79.673 558.743,79.167 560.652,78.425 C562.623,77.658 564.297,76.634 565.965,74.965 C567.633,73.296 568.659,71.625 569.425,69.651 C570.167,67.743 570.674,65.562 570.82,62.369 C570.966,59.17 571,58.147 571,50 C571,41.851 570.966,40.831 570.82,37.631\"><\/path><\/g><\/g><\/g><\/svg><\/div><div style=\"padding-top: 8px;\"> <div style=\" color:#3897f0; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:14px; font-style:normal; font-weight:550; line-height:18px;\">View this post on Instagram<\/div><\/div><div style=\"padding: 12.5% 0;\"><\/div> <div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: row; margin-bottom: 14px; align-items: center;\"><div> <div style=\"background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 50%; height: 12.5px; width: 12.5px; transform: translateX(0px) translateY(7px);\"><\/div> <div style=\"background-color: #F4F4F4; height: 12.5px; transform: rotate(-45deg) translateX(3px) translateY(1px); width: 12.5px; flex-grow: 0; margin-right: 14px; margin-left: 2px;\"><\/div> <div style=\"background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 50%; height: 12.5px; width: 12.5px; transform: translateX(9px) translateY(-18px);\"><\/div><\/div><div style=\"margin-left: 8px;\"> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 50%; flex-grow: 0; height: 20px; width: 20px;\"><\/div> <div style=\" width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 2px solid transparent; border-left: 6px solid #f4f4f4; border-bottom: 2px solid transparent; transform: translateX(16px) translateY(-4px) rotate(30deg)\"><\/div><\/div><div style=\"margin-left: auto;\"> <div style=\" width: 0px; border-top: 8px solid #F4F4F4; border-right: 8px solid transparent; transform: translateY(16px);\"><\/div> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; flex-grow: 0; height: 12px; width: 16px; transform: translateY(-4px);\"><\/div> <div style=\" width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 8px solid #F4F4F4; border-left: 8px solid transparent; transform: translateY(-4px) translateX(8px);\"><\/div><\/div><\/div> <div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1; justify-content: center; margin-bottom: 24px;\"> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 224px;\"><\/div> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 144px;\"><\/div><\/div><\/a><p style=\" color:#c9c8cd; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:14px; line-height:17px; margin-bottom:0; margin-top:8px; overflow:hidden; padding:8px 0 7px; text-align:center; text-overflow:ellipsis; white-space:nowrap;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/reel\/CrjQ57wLE7c\/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading\" style=\" color:#c9c8cd; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:14px; font-style:normal; font-weight:normal; line-height:17px; text-decoration:none;\" target=\"_blank\">A post shared by Lee Boyce (@coachleeboyce)<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/blockquote><script async src=\"\/\/platform.instagram.com\/en_US\/embeds.js\"><\/script><\/div>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Especially if you\u2019re suffering from bilateral imbalances or joint issues in your hips, knees, or ankles, this variation belongs in your program. It likely won\u2019t take much more than bodyweight to get a major training effect from them, so they can be performed nearly anywhere or anytime.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"when-to-do-it\">When to Do it&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Positioning this exercise as an accessory movement in a squat workout, as a primer and warm-up before a lower body workout, or as its own prioritized exercise on a &#8220;weak link&#8221; training day is all fair game. What matters the most is that it gets done. A good skater squat is an indicator of lower body health and strength.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"how-to-do-it\">How to Do it&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Stand with on one foot planted on the ground and the opposite leg bent roughly 90-degrees with the foot in the air. Lean forward slightly and extend your arms in front of you as a natural counterbalance. Making fists can also help with stability. Descend slowly, aiming to gently touch the back knee to the ground. On contact, drive with your front leg \u2014 don\u2019t push off with the knee, shin, or foot of the back leg \u2014 and return to a standing position.<a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/CrjQ57wLE7c\/\" data-lasso-id=\"267052\"><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>You can adjust the depth of movement by placing a short platform or stacked mats where your back knee contacts the ground. This will create a shorter range of motion so you can build strength and stability. Focus on sets of anywhere from six to 12 reps per leg, depending on your lower body health, strength, and conditioning.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"back-squat-form-tips\">Back Squat Form Tips\u00a0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Of course, it\u2019s worthwhile to go over the old classic. As far as squats go, the barbell back squat is the most ubiquitous &#8220;squat&#8221; you\u2019ll ever see, but it\u2019s also the most butchered. Let\u2019s go over the checklist for an exercise that\u2019s effective at training your quads, glutes, core, and total body mobility.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"760\" height=\"427\" src=\"https:\/\/breakingmuscle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/shutterstock_2115520217.jpg\" alt=\"person in gym holding barbell on back\" class=\"wp-image-162837\" srcset=\"https:\/\/breakingmuscle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/shutterstock_2115520217.jpg 760w, https:\/\/breakingmuscle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/shutterstock_2115520217-120x68.jpg 120w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 760px) 100vw, 760px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Credit: BAZA Production \/ Shutterstock<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Let\u2019s break things down step by step.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Set the loaded bar in the rack at shoulder level and step underneath it. Position your hands just outside shoulder-width.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Pull your shoulder blades back and bring your elbows slightly behind your body to create a perfect \u201cshelf\u201d to rest the bar on. Stand up under the bar so it\u2019s comfortably positioned on that muscular shelf.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Unrack the bark, take two steps backward, and even out your stance. You should be far enough away from the rack supports that you don\u2019t crash into them on your descent or ascent.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Try to pull the barbell apart. This will help you brace your entire upper body. Maintain this tension for the duration of your set. Get your feet ready in a comfortable, stable width and turn feet slightly out.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Take a big breath in and brace your core \u2014 if your six-pack looks selfie-ready when you&#8217;re squatting, you\u2019re doing it wrong. Get a big belly full of air and hold it for most of the repetition. Try to only let the breath out near the top of each rep.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Descend slowly and under control. This will allow you to focus on tension, bracing, and alignment. Your knees should not cave inward. Instead, ensure they track in the same direction as your toes (slightly outward).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Once you\u2019ve descended with your thighs just below parallel, drive up strongly by squeezing your glutes. Aim for your shoulders to lead the way up, not your hips. The bar should travel in a straight line up and down, and your heels should remain planted.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"plenty-of-squats-plenty-of-gains\">Plenty of Squats, Plenty of Gains<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Some lifters think a leg workout is incomplete without squats. That may or may not be true, but the bottomline is that <em>some<\/em> type of squat \u2014 whether it&#8217;s the classic back squat or any of the unique variations listed above \u2014 can be just the answer when you&#8217;re looking for a stronger lower body, more muscular legs, or improved mobility. Time to get some wheels.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"references\">References<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li>Burd, N. A., Andrews, R. J., West, D. W., Little, J. P., Cochran, A. J., Hector, A. J., Cashaback, J. G., Gibala, M. J., Potvin, J. R., Baker, S. K., &amp; Phillips, S. M. (2012). Muscle time under tension during resistance exercise stimulates differential muscle protein sub-fractional synthetic responses in men. <em>The Journal of physiology<\/em>, <em>590<\/em>(2), 351\u2013362. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1113\/jphysiol.2011.221200<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Featured Image: Photology1971<\/em> \/ Shutterstock<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>While squats are the king choice for leg day, they\u2019re also the bane of many lifters\u2019 existence. Some people simply don\u2019t squat due to negligent programming while they bias toward relatively easier upper body training. Others might not squat because they\u2019ve never learned proper technique and they can\u2019t get comfortable with the movement.\u00a0 If you\u2019re in either of&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1498,"featured_media":190034,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"limit_modified_date":"","last_modified_date":"","_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[4653],"tags":[4735,310,245],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The 9 Best Squat Variations for Size, Strength, and More - Breaking Muscle<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"There are &quot;squats&quot; and then there are squats. 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He\u2019s developed international recognition as a trainer and as the most prolific fitness writer in the world working today. His expertise has seen him published over 1200 times and counting by some of the largest publications in the world of fitness and lifestyle media, including Men's Health (US and UK), Oxygen, Inside Fitness, SHAPE, The Wall Street Journal, The Huffington Post, Esquire, and The National Strength and Conditioning Association's Personal Training Quarterly journal. A former university level sprinter, long jumper, and Kinesiology major, Boyce attributes this blend of theoretical and practical experience to his depth of understanding of the human body, to help people simplify difficult concepts. As a public speaker, he delivers lectures, workshops and seminars around North America and abroad, to share innovative troubleshooting guidelines for trainers looking to improve professionally. As a part-time college professor (Fitness and Health Promotion diploma program in the Faculty of Health Sciences and Wellness at Toronto's Humber College) he encourages critical thinking to escape the confines of one-size-fits-all, rule-based exercise science advice. Follow him on Instagram @coachleeboyce\",\"sameAs\":[\"coachleeboyce\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/breakingmuscle.com\/author\/lboyce\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"The 9 Best Squat Variations for Size, Strength, and More - Breaking Muscle","description":"There are \"squats\" and then there are squats. 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